Katori Jingu

Founded around the same mythical time as Kashima Jingu (643 BC), Katori Jingu has always been paired with its neighbor across the Tone River. Together, they acted as the spiritual and military guardians of the Yamato court's eastern frontier. Like Kashima, it held the prestigious title of 'Jingu' in ancient texts, signifying its supreme importance.

The main deity, Futsunushi, is also a warrior god. While Kashima's god represents the active force of lightning and striking, Futsunushi is often associated with the sharp, cutting edge of the sword and the snapping sound of a blade. He is revered for bringing peace and order to chaos.

The approach is lined with teahouses and souvenir shops, leading to a long, gravel path through a serene forest of old cedar and maple trees. The main hall ('Honden') and tower gate ('Romon') are beautiful black-lacquered structures with colorful details, dating back to 1700 (rebuilt by the Shogunate), and are designated Important Cultural Properties.

Katori also has its own 'Kaname-ishi' (Keystone), said to hold down the tail of the earthquake-causing catfish, while Kashima's holds the head.

The 'Grand Festival' is held annually on April 14th. Similar to Kashima, its most significant event is the 'Shikinen Jinkosai' (Grand Procession), held every 12 years in the Year of the Horse, involving a spectacular boat parade on the Tone River.